Uganda Entry Requirements

Uganda Entry Requirements

Visa, immigration, and customs information

Important Notice Entry requirements can change at any time. Always verify current requirements with official government sources before traveling.
Information last reviewed December 2024. Always verify with official government sources and the Ugandan Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control before traveling.
Uganda, known as the 'Pearl of Africa,' welcomes international visitors with a relatively straightforward entry process. Most travelers require a visa to enter Uganda, which can be conveniently obtained online through the e-Visa system before arrival. The country has modernized its immigration procedures in recent years, making it easier for tourists, business travelers, and those visiting friends and family to plan their trips. Upon arrival at Entebbe International Airport or land border crossings, travelers will go through immigration control where they must present their passport, visa (or visa approval), and supporting documents. The immigration process is generally efficient, though wait times can vary depending on flight arrivals and the entry point used. Uganda's immigration officials may ask about the purpose of your visit, accommodation details, and return travel plans. Before traveling to Uganda, ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay and has blank pages for entry stamps. Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for most travelers, and you must present a valid yellow fever certificate upon arrival. It's also advisable to check current health requirements, travel advisories, and visa policies specific to your nationality, as regulations can change.

Visa Requirements

Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.

Uganda operates a visa system for most international visitors, with the e-Visa platform being the primary application method. Citizens of East African Community (EAC) member states enjoy visa-free entry, while most other nationalities must obtain a visa before arrival or upon entry.

Visa-Free Entry
Up to 6 months for EAC citizens; varies for others

Citizens of East African Community member states and select countries can enter without a visa

Includes
Kenya Tanzania Rwanda Burundi South Sudan Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Mauritius Fiji Vanuatu The Gambia Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Comoros Grenada Jamaica Lesotho Malawi Malta Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Seychelles Singapore Solomon Islands Swaziland (Eswatini) Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Zambia Zimbabwe

EAC citizens should carry valid national ID or passport. Other visa-exempt travelers must still have a valid passport and may be granted stays of 30-90 days at the discretion of immigration officials.

Electronic Visa (e-Visa)
Single entry: 90 days maximum stay; Multiple entry: 90 days per entry, valid for 6-12 months

Most international travelers can apply for an e-Visa online before traveling to Uganda

Includes
United States United Kingdom Canada Australia New Zealand All European Union countries China India Japan South Korea Brazil South Africa Nigeria Ghana Egypt Morocco Most other countries not listed in visa-free or visa-on-arrival categories
How to Apply: Apply online at https://visas.immigration.go.ug at least 3-5 business days before travel. Processing typically takes 2-3 business days but can take up to 7 business days. Applicants need a valid passport, passport photo, yellow fever certificate, and accommodation details. An approval letter is sent via email, which must be presented upon arrival.
Cost: Tourist visa (single entry): USD $50; East Africa Tourist Visa: USD $100 (valid for Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda); Multiple entry visa: USD $100; Transit visa (7 days): USD $50

The East Africa Tourist Visa is an excellent option for travelers visiting multiple countries in the region. Payment is made online via credit/debit card. Print the e-Visa approval and carry it with you when traveling.

Visa on Arrival
Up to 90 days

Available for certain nationalities who cannot access the e-Visa system, though e-Visa is strongly recommended

How to Apply: Available at Entebbe International Airport and major land borders. Requires completed application form, passport photos, yellow fever certificate, and visa fee in cash (USD). Processing can take 1-3 hours depending on queue length.

Visa on arrival is increasingly discouraged in favor of e-Visa. Wait times can be significant, and there's no guarantee of approval. Always attempt to obtain an e-Visa before traveling if your nationality is eligible.

Arrival Process

The entry process into Uganda is straightforward for travelers who have prepared their documents in advance. Entebbe International Airport is the main point of entry, though Uganda has numerous land border crossings with neighboring countries. Immigration officials are generally professional, and the process moves efficiently when travelers have all required documentation ready.

1
Document Check at Airline Counter
Before boarding your flight to Uganda, airline staff will verify you have a valid visa or e-Visa approval letter and yellow fever certificate. Ensure these documents are easily accessible.
2
Arrival and Health Screening
Upon landing at Entebbe or arriving at a land border, you may undergo health screening. Present your yellow fever certificate immediately when requested. Temperature checks and health declaration forms may be required.
3
Immigration Control
Proceed to immigration counters where you'll present your passport, visa/e-Visa approval, and completed arrival card (if provided). The officer will verify your documents, may ask questions about your visit, and stamp your passport with entry permission.
4
Baggage Claim
Collect your luggage from the designated carousel. Report any missing or damaged baggage to airline representatives immediately.
5
Customs Declaration
Pass through customs control. Use the red channel if you have goods to declare or the green channel if you have nothing to declare. Officers may conduct random baggage inspections.
6
Exit to Arrivals Area
After clearing customs, proceed to the arrivals area where you can access taxis, car rentals, or meet your transportation arrangements.

Documents to Have Ready

Valid Passport
Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended stay with at least 2 blank pages for stamps. Damaged passports may be rejected.
Visa or e-Visa Approval Letter
Printed copy of your e-Visa approval or valid visa sticker in your passport. Keep digital and physical copies accessible.
Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate
Mandatory for all travelers aged 1 year and older arriving from or transiting through yellow fever endemic countries. Strongly recommended for all travelers regardless of origin. Must be the official International Certificate of Vaccination (yellow card).
Return or Onward Ticket
Proof of departure from Uganda, either return ticket or onward travel to another country. Immigration may request this.
Accommodation Details
Hotel reservation confirmation or letter of invitation from host. Address where you'll be staying in Uganda.
Proof of Sufficient Funds
Evidence you can support yourself during your stay (bank statements, credit cards, cash). Rarely requested but good to have available.
Arrival/Departure Card
May be provided on the flight or at the border. Complete accurately with details matching your passport and visa.

Tips for Smooth Entry

Apply for your e-Visa at least one week before travel to avoid last-minute complications. Keep multiple printed copies of your approval letter.
Get your yellow fever vaccination at least 10 days before travel and keep the certificate with your passport at all times during your trip.
Have small denomination USD bills ready for any visa fees if applying on arrival, as change may not always be available.
Download and save offline copies of your visa approval, accommodation confirmations, and return tickets in case of internet connectivity issues.
Be polite and patient with immigration officials. Answer questions clearly and honestly. Avoid taking photos in immigration areas.
Exchange some currency before leaving the airport or use ATMs in the arrivals area, as they typically offer better rates than currency exchange counters.
Register with your embassy upon arrival if staying for an extended period or traveling to remote areas.
Keep your passport secure at all times. Many hotels offer safe deposit boxes for valuables.

Customs & Duty-Free

Uganda Customs regulations are designed to prevent illegal imports while allowing travelers to bring reasonable personal items duty-free. The Uganda Revenue Authority (URA) manages customs operations at all entry points. All travelers must complete a customs declaration form and may be subject to baggage inspection.

Alcohol
1 liter of spirits or wine
Only for travelers aged 18 years and above. Must be for personal consumption, not for resale.
Tobacco
200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250 grams of tobacco
Only for travelers aged 18 years and above. Quantities exceeding this limit are subject to duty.
Perfume
Reasonable quantities for personal use (typically up to 250ml of perfume and eau de toilette combined)
Commercial quantities will be subject to duty and import regulations.
Currency
No limit on foreign currency, but amounts exceeding USD $10,000 (or equivalent) must be declared
Ugandan Shillings exceeding UGX 15 million must also be declared. Declaration forms are available at entry points. Failure to declare can result in confiscation and penalties.
Gifts/Goods
Personal effects and used goods for personal use are generally duty-free; new goods up to USD $500 value
Items must be for personal use and not for trade. Professional equipment may require temporary import documentation.

Prohibited Items

  • Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances - illegal under Ugandan law with severe penalties including imprisonment
  • Counterfeit currency and goods - subject to confiscation and legal prosecution
  • Pornographic materials - prohibited by Ugandan law
  • Weapons and explosives - without proper authorization and licensing from relevant authorities
  • Endangered species products - including ivory, rhino horn, and certain animal skins (CITES regulations apply)
  • Hazardous waste and toxic substances - environmental protection laws strictly enforced
  • Soil and plant materials - without phytosanitary certificates due to agricultural protection measures

Restricted Items

  • Firearms and ammunition - require import permits from the Uganda Police Force obtained well in advance
  • Live animals and animal products - require veterinary health certificates and import permits from the Ministry of Agriculture
  • Plants and plant products - require phytosanitary certificates from the country of origin
  • Prescription medications - should be in original packaging with prescription or doctor's letter, limited to reasonable personal quantities
  • Drones and radio communication equipment - may require permits from Uganda Communications Commission
  • Professional camera and video equipment - may require temporary import permits for commercial use
  • Satellite phones - require registration and permits from Uganda Communications Commission

Health Requirements

Uganda takes health requirements seriously to protect both visitors and the local population. Health screening is conducted at all entry points, and certain vaccinations are mandatory for entry. Travelers should plan their health preparations well in advance of their trip.

Required Vaccinations

  • Yellow Fever - Mandatory for all travelers aged 1 year and older. Must present valid International Certificate of Vaccination (yellow card). Vaccination must be administered at least 10 days before arrival. Travelers arriving from or transiting through yellow fever endemic countries will be refused entry without proof of vaccination.

Recommended Vaccinations

  • Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers due to potential exposure through food and water
  • Typhoid - Recommended, especially for travelers visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas
  • Hepatitis B - Recommended for travelers who may have intimate contact with locals or require medical procedures
  • Rabies - Recommended for travelers involved in outdoor activities, working with animals, or staying for extended periods
  • Meningococcal meningitis - Recommended during dry season (December to February)
  • Polio - Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date
  • Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) - Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date
  • Tetanus-Diphtheria - Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date
  • Malaria prophylaxis - Uganda is a malaria-endemic country; consult your doctor about appropriate antimalarial medication

Health Insurance

Comprehensive travel health insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended. Uganda's medical facilities, while adequate for basic care in Kampala, may not meet international standards for serious conditions. Ensure your insurance covers emergency evacuation to Kenya or South Africa. Many hospitals require upfront payment or proof of insurance before treatment. Keep copies of your insurance policy and emergency contact numbers accessible at all times.

Current Health Requirements: Health requirements can change rapidly, particularly regarding pandemic-related measures. Check current COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and quarantine requirements before travel as these may vary. Visit the Uganda Ministry of Health website and your country's travel advisory page for the latest information. Some entry points may conduct temperature screening and health questionnaires. Travelers showing symptoms of infectious diseases may be quarantined or denied entry. Consider consulting a travel medicine specialist 4-6 weeks before your trip for personalized health advice.
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Important Contacts

Essential resources for your trip.

Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control
Official Uganda immigration authority website for visa applications and immigration information
Website: https://visas.immigration.go.ug | Email: info@immigration.go.ug | For visa inquiries and immigration matters
Emergency Services
Police: 999 or 112 | Ambulance: 911 or 112 | Fire: 112
Mobile phones can dial 112 for all emergencies. Response times vary significantly between urban and rural areas.
Your Embassy or Consulate
Contact your country's embassy or consulate in Kampala for citizen services and emergencies
Register with your embassy upon arrival for extended stays. Most embassies are located in Kampala. Check your government's travel advisory website before departure.
Uganda Tourism Board
Official tourism information and assistance
Phone: +256 414 342 196/7 | Email: info@utb.go.ug | Website: www.visituganda.com
Uganda Revenue Authority (Customs)
For customs-related inquiries
Call Center: +256 0800 117 000 | Email: callcenter@ura.go.ug | Website: www.ura.go.ug
Entebbe International Airport
Main international airport information
Phone: +256 414 353 000 | Located 40km from Kampala | Allow 1-1.5 hours travel time to/from Kampala

Special Situations

Additional requirements for specific circumstances.

Traveling with Children

Children must have their own passport and visa (if applicable). Minors under 18 traveling without both parents or legal guardians must carry a notarized parental consent letter signed by the absent parent(s), including contact details and copies of their ID/passport. If traveling with only one parent, carry the child's birth certificate and consent letter from the other parent. In cases of sole custody, carry legal documentation. Divorced parents should carry custody papers. These requirements are strictly enforced to prevent child trafficking. Unaccompanied minors require special documentation and airline arrangements.

Traveling with Pets

Pets entering Uganda require: (1) Valid rabies vaccination certificate administered at least 30 days but not more than 12 months before arrival; (2) Veterinary health certificate issued within 7 days of travel confirming the animal is healthy and free from infectious diseases; (3) Import permit from the Ugandan Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries (apply at least 4 weeks before travel); (4) Microchip identification recommended. Some airlines have specific requirements for pet travel. Pets may be quarantined upon arrival if documentation is incomplete. Contact the Ministry of Agriculture well in advance: +256 414 286 001.

Extended Stays and Visa Extensions

Tourist visas typically allow stays up to 90 days. To extend your stay, apply at the Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control in Kampala before your current visa expires. Required documents include: completed application form, valid passport, passport photos, proof of sufficient funds, accommodation details, and extension fee (varies by visa type). Extensions are not guaranteed and are granted at the discretion of immigration authorities. For stays longer than 6 months, consider applying for a special pass or residence permit. Working in Uganda requires a work permit obtained before arrival through your employer. Overstaying your visa results in fines (approximately USD $100 per day) and potential deportation or entry bans.

Business Travelers

Business visitors should apply for a business visa (same cost as tourist visa) and carry: letter of invitation from Ugandan company/organization, letter from your employer explaining the purpose of visit, proof of business registration (for self-employed), and meeting/conference details. Business visas allow business meetings, conferences, and negotiations but do not permit paid employment. For actual work or employment, a work permit must be obtained in advance through the sponsoring organization. Multiple entry visas are recommended for frequent business travelers.

Volunteer Work and NGO Activities

Volunteers and NGO workers require special permits. Tourist visas do not authorize volunteer work or NGO activities. Organizations hosting volunteers must apply for work permits or volunteer permits on behalf of the volunteer. This process can take several weeks or months. Carry documentation from the hosting organization, including registration certificates, project details, and invitation letters. Unauthorized volunteer work can result in deportation and affect future visa applications.

Journalists and Film Crews

Journalists, photographers, and film crews require media accreditation from the Uganda Media Centre before arrival. Apply well in advance (4-6 weeks minimum) with detailed information about your assignment, crew members, and equipment. Professional camera equipment may require temporary import permits. Filming permits are required for commercial productions. Contact the Uganda Media Centre: +256 414 353 099 or info@mediacentre.go.ug. Unauthorized journalism or filming can result in equipment confiscation and deportation.

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