Uganda - When to Visit

When to Uganda

Climate guide & best times to travel

Uganda experiences a tropical climate moderated by its high elevation, resulting in pleasant temperatures year-round rather than extreme heat. Located on the equator, the country doesn't have traditional seasons but instead features two rainy seasons and two dry seasons. The long rainy season runs from March to May, while the short rainy season occurs from October to November. The dry seasons span June to September and December to February, offering the best conditions for wildlife viewing and trekking. Humidity remains relatively consistent at around 70% throughout the year, contributing to the lush, green landscapes that have earned Uganda the nickname "Pearl of Africa." Temperatures across Uganda are remarkably stable due to its equatorial location and altitude, typically ranging from 15-28°C (59-82°F) in most regions, though this varies by elevation. The cooler highlands in the southwest and Mount Elgon region experience lower temperatures, while lower-altitude areas near Lake Victoria and the Nile basin are warmer. The country's climate creates ideal conditions for its famous mountain gorillas, diverse wildlife, and verdant national parks, making it a year-round destination with optimal visiting periods depending on your preferred activities.

Best Time to Visit

Beach & Relaxation
December to February and June to August are ideal for enjoying Uganda's lake shores and beaches on Lake Victoria and Lake Bunyonyi, with minimal rainfall and pleasant temperatures perfect for water activities.
Cultural Exploration
June to September offers excellent conditions for visiting cultural sites, villages, and attending festivals with dry weather making travel easier and outdoor cultural experiences more enjoyable.
Adventure & Hiking
June to September and December to February provide the best trekking conditions for gorilla tracking, chimpanzee habituation, and mountain hiking with drier trails, clearer views, and easier access to remote areas.
Budget Travel
March to May and October to November are the low season months with reduced accommodation rates and fewer tourists, though you'll need to prepare for wet conditions and muddy trails.

Month-by-Month Guide

January

January marks the heart of the dry season with minimal rainfall and excellent wildlife viewing conditions. This is peak season for gorilla trekking as trails are dry and accessible. Warm days and cool nights make it comfortable for all outdoor activities, though popular parks and attractions can be crowded.

28°C (82°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
40mm (1.6in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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February

February continues the dry season with warm, sunny days ideal for safari adventures and trekking. Wildlife congregates around water sources, making game viewing exceptional in parks like Queen Elizabeth and Murchison Falls. The month remains busy with international visitors, particularly those seeking gorilla permits.

28°C (82°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
60mm (2.4in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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March

March signals the beginning of the long rainy season with increasing precipitation, particularly in the second half of the month. While mornings often start clear, afternoon showers become more frequent. Tourist numbers decline and accommodation prices drop, making it attractive for budget travelers willing to embrace wetter conditions.

27°C (81°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
130mm (5.1in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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April

April is the wettest month of the year with heavy rainfall throughout the country, making it the low season for tourism. Roads can become muddy and challenging, particularly in rural areas and national parks. However, the landscape transforms into busy green, birding is exceptional, and gorilla permits are easier to secure.

26°C (79°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
175mm (6.9in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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May

May continues the rainy season though precipitation begins to taper off toward month's end. The countryside is lush and beautiful, waterfalls are at their most impressive, and wildlife viewing remains good despite wet conditions. This is an excellent time for photographers seeking dramatic skies and verdant landscapes at lower prices.

26°C (79°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
120mm (4.7in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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June

June marks the transition to the dry season with decreasing rainfall and improving trail conditions. This is one of the best months to visit Uganda, offering excellent wildlife viewing, comfortable temperatures, and manageable tourist numbers. Gorilla trekking becomes easier as forest paths dry out.

27°C (81°F) High
16°C (61°F) Low
75mm (3.0in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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July

July is peak dry season with minimal rainfall and optimal conditions for all activities. Wildlife viewing is superb as animals gather at water sources, and trekking conditions are excellent. This is high season with increased visitor numbers and higher prices, so advance booking for gorilla permits and accommodations is essential.

27°C (81°F) High
16°C (61°F) Low
50mm (2.0in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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August

August continues the excellent dry season conditions with warm days, cool nights, and clear skies. This is arguably the best month for gorilla trekking and wildlife safaris. The month sees peak tourist numbers, particularly from European and North American visitors during summer holidays.

27°C (81°F) High
16°C (61°F) Low
60mm (2.4in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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September

September maintains dry season advantages with excellent visibility and comfortable temperatures. Wildlife viewing remains outstanding, and trails are in prime condition. Tourist numbers begin to decrease slightly toward month's end, offering a good balance of favorable weather and fewer crowds.

27°C (81°F) High
16°C (61°F) Low
80mm (3.1in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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October

October brings the short rainy season with increased precipitation, particularly in the second half of the month. While showers are common, they're typically shorter and less intense than the long rains. Tourist numbers drop significantly, and accommodation rates become more negotiable.

27°C (81°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
110mm (4.3in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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November

November continues the short rainy season with frequent afternoon showers, though mornings often remain clear. The landscape is beautifully green, and birding is excellent as migratory species arrive. This is low season with fewer tourists and reduced prices, ideal for flexible travelers.

27°C (81°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
120mm (4.7in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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December

December marks the return of the dry season with improving weather conditions and increasing tourist numbers for the holiday period. Rainfall decreases significantly, and by mid-month conditions are excellent for all activities. This is a popular time for family travel, so booking in advance is recommended.

27°C (81°F) High
17°C (63°F) Low
85mm (3.3in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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Activities in Uganda